SAP Enterprise Structure
SAP enterprise structure is organizational structure that represents an enterprise in SAP ERP system. It consists of some organizational units which, for legal reasons or for other specific business-related reasons, are grouped together. Organizational units include legal company entities, sales offices, profit centers, etc. Organizational units handle specific business functions.
Organizational units may be assigned to a single module (such as a sales organization is assigned to Sales and Distribution (SD) module, or to several modules (such as a plant is assigned to Materials Management (MM) and Production Planning (PP) module). SAP ERP system can represent a complex enterprise structure.
Enterprise structure design is a fundamental process in a SAP implementation project. The design is mainly determined by the business scenarios performed in an enterprise. Once the design is determined, it will affect many things such as how to perform a transaction and generate reports on SAP system. Although it’s possible, it requires great effort to change the enterprise structure. So , we must ensure that the enterprise structure designed in the SAP implementation project can accommodate all business scenarios and enterprise’s requirements for current and future situation.
The SAP Enterprise Structure is a fundamental setting and needs a comprehensive understanding of the business processes and their integration. We have to work with other departments and SAP modules, such as Accounting department (FI), and Sales department (SD).
This book explains in details about the basic concept of SAP Enterprise Structure (MM and related modules such as FI, Logistics, and SD) and step by step how to configure it in SAP ERP system. To make it more understandable, it is supplied with a case study and the screen shots of each configuration step.
It's written in a simple-to-understand way, so you can learn it easily. You don't need to have extensive SAP configuration skill and experience to be able to configure the SAP Enterprise Structure.
Table of contents of the e-book:
Chapter 1: Case Study Business Scenario
Chapter 2: SAP Enterprise Structure
Enterprise Structure in Financial Accounting
Enterprise Structure concept in Financial Accounting
Define Company
Define Company Code
Assign Company Code to Company
Define Business Area...page 13
Enterprise Structure in Logistics – General
Enterprise Structure concept in Logistics
Define Plant
Define Valuation Level
Define Division
Assign Plant to Company Code
Assign Business Area to Plant/Valuation Area and Division
Enterprise Structure in Sales and Distribution (SD)
Enterprise Structure concept in Sales and Distribution
Define Sales Organizations
Define Distribution Channel
Assign Sales Organization to Company Code
Assign Distribution Channel to Sales Organization
Assign Division to Sales Organization
Setup Sales Area
Assign Sales Organization – Distribution Channel - Plant
Business Area Account Assignment
Enterprise Structure in Material Management (MM)
Enterprise Structure concept in Material Management
Maintain Storage Location
Maintain Purchasing Organization
Assign Purchasing Organization to Company Code
Assign Purchasing Organization to Plant
Assign Standard Purchasing Organization to Plant
Assign Purchasing Organization to Reference Purchasing Organization
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